King Ranch Articles: Multiple Choice Exercise

1. Richard King and his descendants built an empire around the world encompassing more than how many acres?
- 10 million
- 14 million
- 20 million
- 11 million
2. Richard King convinced an entire Mexican town to work for him on his ranch, and they became known as King’s people or
- Kinenos
- Kingos
- Santa Gertrudians
- King’s Vaqueros
3. Which of the following did the King Ranch not develop?
- cattle prod
- dipping vats
- grasses
- the first American breed of cattle
- the ranch developed all of the above
4. After coming to Texas in 1847, Richard King made his fortune
- as a cotton grower
- running contraband cotton to Mexico during the Civil War
- selling weapons to the Confederacy
- moving Union troops and equipment
5. King’s wife, Henrietta Chamberlain King, was the daughter of
- a prominent merchant in Brownsville
- an officer in the military
- a Presbyterian preacher
- a railroad executive
6. The discovery of _______in 1899 ensured the success of the ranch and the development of South Texas
- an artesian water well
- oil
- gold
- a new cattle breed
7. According to the article, "The Legendary King Ranch," Richard King paid ______dollars for his first 15,500 acres in South Texas.
- $600
- $300
- $6000
- $600
8. The so-called "wasteland" where King established his ranch near Santa Gertrudis Creek was marked on maps as
- the mustang wasteland
- the outback
- the wild horse desert
- the wild, wild west
9. The later famous Confederate general who advised King to "buy and never sell" was
- Robert E. Lee
- Richard Keith Kyle
- Fred H. Allison
- Damond Kennedy
10. Following Henrietta King’s death, which of the following did not drain the ranch’s income
- a 1930s drought
- low cattle prices
- estate taxes
- oil and gas leases
11. The name of the bull which was the beginning of the Santa Gertrudis breed of cattle was named
- Jethro
- Lucky
- Kleberg
- Monkey
12. Which of the following King Ranch Thoroughbreds won the triple crown of horse racing in 1946?
- Assault
- Middleground
- Peppy San Badger
- Mr. San Peppy
13. According to American humorist Will Rogers, who visited the ranch in 1931, he knew the King Ranch was a good cow outfit because of their good
- coffee
- cobbler
- beans
- cowboys
14. The brand used on King Ranch cattle as well as on products produced in the saddle shop is called the
- Lazy SC) Double U
- Running WD) Crooked U
15. According to the article, "When We Were Kings," Tio Kleberg knew where all 100 pastures and 320______were located.
- windmills
- cutting horses
- thoroughbreds
- oil wells
16. For_____generations, the King Ranch has remained in the hands of one family.
- three
- four
- five
- six
17. At one time, South Texas, a difficult place to raise cattle, was known as
- the desert of the dead
- the enchanted desert
- the brushy wasteland
- none of the above
18. Today, King Ranch cow bosses are called
- head cowboys
- cattle foremen
- unit managers
- big, bad cow bosses
19. To heat branding irons today, cowboys on the King Ranch use
- butane burners
- electrical outlets
- large fires
- chemicals
20. In the 1870s, Richard King’s cattle outfit was called
- R. King and Company
- King Ranch Incorporated
- South Texas Cattle Company
- Kinenos Cattle Company
21. Upon Richard King’s death, his wife, Henrietta, wore ________-colored clothing for the rest of her life.
- green
- black
- white
- red
22. According to the article, When We Were Kings," the period of devastating drought in the early 1890s was called
- the big dry spell
- the desert time
- the big die
- the time of little rain
23. Tio Kleberg attended college at
- Texas Tech University
- Texas A&M University
- The University of Texas
- The University of Houston
24. The problems for the King Ranch after 1974 had to do with
- a generation which did not know about ranching but wanted the ranch’s oil royalties
- a generation which wanted to sell all the ranch’s lands in Texas
- not making enough money off of oil and gas exploration
- cattle prices that were too low
25. In the 1990s, the Florida enterprise which made the most money for King Ranch Incorporated was
- citrus groves
- a new cattle breed
- cotton and milo
- a sod farm
26. Tio Kleberg managed the King Ranch cattle operations for_______years.
- 15
- 22
- 12
- 28
27. The new CEO and business leader of the King Ranch is_______, a graduate of the Harvard Business School.
- James Clement
- Tio Kleberg
- Jack Hunt
- John Alexander
28. The name "Tio" was a nickname given to Stephen Kleberg as a teenager by Kinenos who thought he was like his
- grandfather
- father
- uncle
- great-grandfather